Yoga series consist of asanas done in sequence. The most common yoga series is Surya Namaskara or the Sun Salutation, originating in the Hatha Yoga system.
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[edit]Surya Namaskara
Main article: Surya Namaskara
Surya Namaskara Sanskrit for Sun Salutation owes its name for expressing devotion (bhakti) to Surya, the solar deity in the Hindu pantheon, by concentrating on the Sun. The Sun Salutation is, for many yogis, an exercise to be performed at sun rise, or at least in the morning. Surya Namaskara is a sequence of twelve asanas, where the five beginning asanas are the same as the last five asanas of the sequence. The Sun Salutation can be practiced at varying levels of awareness, ranging from that of physical exercise, to a complete sadhana which incorporates asana, pranayama, mantraand chakra meditation.[1]
| Asana | Breath | Images | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pranamasana | exhale | |
| 2 | Hasta Uttanasana | inhale | |
| 3 | Hastapaadasana | exhale | |
| 4 | Aekpaadprasarnaasana. Then stretch one foot far back, lift the head (hands normally at the earth ) | inhale | |
| 5 | Adho Mukha Svanasana | exhale | |
| 6 | Ashtanga Namaskara | suspend | |
| 7 | Bhujangasana | inhale | |
| 8 | Adho Mukha Svanasana | exhale | |
| 9 | Ashwa Sanchalanasana (other leg forward than in 4) (hands normally at the earth ) | inhale | |
| 10 | Uttanasana | exhale | |
| 11 | Hasta Uttanasana | inhale | |
| 12 | Pranamasana | exhale |
[edit]Ashtanga Vinyasa Yoga
Main article: Ashtanga Vinyasa Yoga
This style of yoga involves practising asanas which are easily and quickly done sequentially or consecutively where ujjayi breathing can be incorporated.
[edit]Bikram Yoga
Main article: Bikram Yoga
Bikram Yoga is a style of yoga developed by Bikram Choudhury and a Los Angeles, California based company. Bikram Yoga is ideally practiced in a room heated to 105°F (40.5°C) with a humidity of 40%, and classes, which are 90 minutes long, are a guided series of 26 postures and two non-pranamic breathing exercises.
[edit]Five Tibetan Rites
Main article: Five Tibetan Rites
The Five Tibetan Rites, more commonly referred to as "The Five Tibetans", is a derivative of Taoist Yoga and closer in nature to the practices of Chinese alchemical and martial practices of qigongand nei gung than traditional Hindu Yoga. [2] The technique does focus on the higher level practices of chakra balancing, and the cultivation of both pranic energy and kundalini, which is what warrants its mention in this article.[3]
The "Tibetans" found its way from Taoist Yoga into Tibetan Buddhist practice, hence the name, and was first publicized in the West by Peter Kelder in 1939, and republished in 1975.[4] The practice was re-introduced by Christopher S. Kilham in 1994, with his publication "The Five Tibetans".[3]
The first Rite involves spinning 21 times with the arms stretched, like the Sufi dervish practice, and the last four by executing a simple sequence of moving back and forth between two different asanas. According to Kelder, the rites are healthy because of the fitness element it contains, and that people above the age of 40 would rejuvenate by doing them each day.[4] Kilham focuses more on the metaphysical aspects of the practice, noting the benefits of chakra balancing, energizing the pranamayakosha sheath, and awakening kundalini.
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